Friday, January 24, 2020
An Article, a Short Story, and a Poem :: Writing Literature Volcanoes Essays
An Article, a Short Story, and a Poem This paper will analyze and compare an article, a short story, and a poem according to; audience, purpose, context, ethics, and stance. The article ââ¬Å"Under the Volcanoâ⬠is written by Jack McClintock and is the most informative. The persuasion to have people move away from the danger area of Mt. Rainier is very subtle. The article lists volcanoes that have erupted and when they did so. Throughout the article there are pictures of volcanoes and the corresponding text shows what is being done to monitor them. The focus of the piece is the danger to Seattle and Tacoma posed by Mt. Rainier. There is an illustration of the danger zones of Mt. Rainier when it goes off and the towns that would be destroyed by it. The next piece is a short story called ââ¬Å"A Very Warm Mountainâ⬠which is written by Ursula K. LeGuin. This story is a first-hand account of what Mt. St. Helens was like when it erupted. She also tells of news coverage and what she writes as well. She also writes peopleââ¬â¢s reactions as well as her viewing of the eruption like a giant pyrotechnics display. The third is a short poem entitled ââ¬Å"Loo-Witâ⬠and was written by Wendy Rose. This poem gives Mt. St. Helens a female persona and talks about it as if it were a living woman. It tells of how humanity ignored the warning ââ¬Å"sheâ⬠gave and the destruction that ensued. All three pieces deal with volcanoes and their impact on the existing environment as well as peopleââ¬â¢s reactions. All three pieces were similar in the intended audience and the authorââ¬â¢s stance however, they were contrasting in purpose, context, and the authorââ¬â¢s ethics. The purposes for these three pieces were radically different. In McClintockââ¬â¢s article the purpose is to inform people that there is a danger that can affect them. The most blatant way this is displayed is by the map that shows Mt. Rainierââ¬â¢s flow lines overrunning multiple cities including Seattle and Tacoma. The article also has a landscape picture of a big town with Mt. Rainier looming over it in the background. On the opposing page is a picture of Mt.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Insomnia and Its Causes
Insomnia is a symptom, not a stand-alone diagnosis or a disease. By definition, insomnia isâ⬠difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep, or bothâ⬠or the perception of poor quality sleep. It is also a common sleep problem that can affect your quality of life. Poeple with insomnia have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep. They wake up during the night or wake up too early next morning. Insomnia may therefore be due to inadequate quality sleep. Insomnia is not defined by a specific number of hours of sleep that one gets, since individuals vary widely in their sleep needs and practices.Although most of us know what insomnia is and how we feel and perform after one or more sleepless nights, few seek medical advice. Many people remain unaware of the behavioral and medical options available to treat insomnia. Insomnia is generally classified based on the duration of the problem. These are the transcient, short-term and chronic insomnia. Insomnia affects all age groups. Among adults, insomnia affects women more often than men. The incidence tends to increase with age.It is typically more common in people in lower socioeconomic (income) groups, chronic alcoholics, and mental health patients. Stress most commonly triggers short-term or acute insomnia. If you do not address your insomnia, however, it may develop into chronic insomnia. Some surveys have shown that 30% to 35% of Americans reported difficulty falling asleep during the previous year and about 10% reported problems with long standing insomnia. There also seems to be an association between depression, anxiety and insomnia.Although the nature of this association is unknown, people with depression or anxiety were significantly more likely to develop insomnia. Insomnia may be caused by a host of different reasons. These causes may be divided into situational factors, medical or psychiatric conditions or primary sleep problems. Insomnia could also be classified by the duration of the symptoms into t ransient insomnia generally last less than seven days; short-term insomnia usually lasts for about one to three weeks, and chronic insomnia lasts for more than three weeks as mentioned earlier.The various causes of insomnia are elaborated in the paragraphs below. Many of the causes of the causes of transient and short-term insomnia are similar and they include: jet lag, changes in shift work, excessive or unpleasant noise, comfortable room temperature(too hot or too cold),stressful situations in life(exam preparation, loss of a loved one ,unemployment ,divorce ,or separation),presence of an acute medical or surgical illness or hospitalization and withdrawal from drug, alcohol, sedative, or stimulant medications.Also insomnia related to high altitude (mountains), uncontrolled physical Symptoms (pain, fever, breathing problems, nasal congestions, cough, diarrhea, etc. ) can also cause someone to have insomnia. Controlling these symptoms and their underlying causes may lead to resoluti on of insomnia. Furthermore, majority of the causes of chronic or long-term insomnia are usually linked to an underlying psychiatric or physiologic (medical) condition. Again, the most common psychological problems that may lead insomnia include:anxiety,depression,stress(mental,emotional,situational,etc. ,schizophrenia,and/or mania(bipolar disorder). Nevertheless, insomnia may be an indicator of depression. Many people will have insomnia during the acute phases of a mental illness. As mentioned earlier, depression and anxiety are strongly associated with insomnia. Out of all the other secondary medical and psychological causes of insomnia, anxiety and depression are the most common. Also, physiological causes span from circadian rhythm disorders (disturbances of the biological clock), sleep-wake imbalance, to a variety of medical conditions.The following are the most common medical conditions that trigger insomnia: chronic pain syndromes, chronic fatigue syndrome, congestive heart f ailure, night time angina(chest pain)from heart disease, acid reflux disease(GERD),Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease(COPD) and nocturnal asthma(asthma with night time breathing symptoms). Others include: obstructive sleep apnea, degenerated disease, such as Parkinsonââ¬â¢s disease and Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease(often insomnia is the deciding factor for nursing home placement. and brain tumors, strokes, or trauma to the brain. In addition to people with the above medical conditions, certain groups may be at higher risk for developing insomnia: travelers, shift workers with frequent changing of shifts, seniors, adolescents or young adultââ¬â¢s students, pregnant women, women in menopause, people who use abuse drugs and alcoholics. Another area worth mentioning is the medication related to insomnia. Certain medications have also been associated with insomnia.Among these are: certain over-the-counter cold and asthma preparations, the prescription varieties of these medications may also contain stimulants and thus produce similar effects on sleep, some medications used to treat high blood pressure have also been associated with poor sleep and some medications used to treat depression, anxiety and schizophrenia. Other causes of insomnia are common stimulants associated with poor sleep include caffeine and nicotine. You should consider not only restricting caffeine and nicotine use in the hours immediately before bedtime but limiting your total daily intake.Also, people often use alcohol to help induce sleep, as a nightcap. However, it is a poor choice. Alcohol is associated with sleep disruption and creates a sense of non-refreshed sleep in the morning. Lastly, a disruptive bed partner with loud snoring or periodic leg movements also may impair your ability to get a good nightââ¬â¢s sleep. In spite of the above stated points doctors associate a variety of signs and symptoms with insomnia. Often, the symptoms intertwine with those of other medical or men tal conditions.They are: some people with insomnia may complain of difficulty falling asleep or waking up frequently during the night. The problem may begin with stress. Then, as you begin to associate the bed with your inability to sleep, the problem may become chronic. Also most often daytime symptoms will bring people to seek medical attention. Daytime problems caused by insomnia include the following: poor concentration and focus, difficulty with memory, impaired motor coordination (being uncoordinated), irritability and impaired social interaction and motor vehicle accidents because of fatigued, sleep-deprived drivers.Other symptoms may include: having trouble falling asleep, waking up during the night and having trouble going back to sleep, waking up too early in the morning, feeling tired when they wake up(like didnââ¬â¢t get enough sleep) and feeling grouchy, sleep, or anxious and be unable to get things done during the daytime. People may worsen these daytime symptoms by their own attempts to treat the symptoms; alcohol and antihistamines may compound the problems with sleep deprivation. Others have also tried non prescription sleep aids.Many people with insomnia do not complain of daytime sleepiness, and in fact, they may have difficulty falling asleep during intentional daytime naps. In diagnosing insomnia, the health practitioner will begin an evaluation of insomnia with a complete medical history. As with most medical examinations; a complete medical history and physical examination are import aspects of assessment and treatment of insomnia. The health care practitioner will seek to identify any medical or psychological illness that may be contributing to the patientââ¬â¢s insomnia.A thorough medical history and examination including screening for psychiatric disorders and drug and alcohol use is paramount in evaluation of a patient with sleep problems. Physical examination may particularly focus on heart and lung examination, and measuremen t of size of the neck and visualizing oral and nasal air passages(to see whether sleep apnea needs to be assessed in more detail). Treatment for insomnia focuses on the reason why you donââ¬â¢t sleep well. In general, transient insomnia resolves when the underlying trigger is removed or corrected.Most people seek medical attention when their insomnia becomes chronic. The main focus of treatment for insomnia should be directed towards finding the cause. Once a cause is identified, it is important to manage and control the underlying problem, as this alone may eliminate the insomnia without addressing the main cause is rarely successful. If you have a medical problem, such as stress, treating that problem may help you sleep better. You may be able to sleep better by making some small changes.It may help to: go to bed at the same time each night, get up at the same time each day, avoid caffeine and alcohol for several hours before bedtime, get regular exercise (but make sure you fin ish the exercise at least 3 to 4 hours before you go to bed) and avoid daytime naps. Some people may need medicine for a while to help them fall asleep. Doctors often prescribe medicine for a short time if other treatment isnââ¬â¢t working. But medicine doesnââ¬â¢t work as well over time as lifestyle and behavior changes do. Sleep medicine can also become habit-forming.Medicine works best as a short-term treatment combined with lifestyle and behavior changes. Your doctor may also recommend counseling, which can help you learn new habits that may help you sleep better. Talk to your doctor about your sleep problems and any other health issues you may have. This is important, because lack of sleep can lead to depression, accidents, and problems at work, marital and social problems, drinking more alcohol than usual and poor health. Treatment may help you avoid these problems and feel better. Generally, treatment of insomnia entails both non-pharmacologic (non-medical) and pharmaco logic (medical) aspects.It is best to tailor treatment for individual patient based on the potential cause. Studies have shown that combining medical and non-medical treatments typically is more successful in treating insomnia than either one alone. In a nutshell, I would advise that if you have insomnia caused by jet lag, your symptoms will generally clear up within a few days. If you are depressed and have had insomnia for many months, it is unlikely that your symptoms will go away on their own. Your outcome will also depend on coexisting medical conditions, which may include congestive heart ailure, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD), and chronic pain syndromes. Synonyms and keywords Sleeplessness, stress, anxiety, depression, sleepless, chronic insomnia, acute insomnia, mental illness, sleep habits, insomniac, insomnia, difficulty sleeping, sleep, disorders that disrupt sleep, difficulty falling asleep, primary insomnia, sleep test, obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia m edications, daytime sleepiness, melatonin, jet lag, shift change. Authors and Editors Author: Siamak T. Nabili(2010),MD,MPH Editor: Melissa Conrad Stoppler, MD Reference: eMedicine. Com. Insomnia. http://emedicine. edscape. com/article/1187829-overview Previous contributing authors and editors: Author: Mary E. Cataletto, MD, Associate Director, Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Winthrop University Hospital; Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Pediatrics, State University of New York at Stony Brook, et al. Other works consulted: * Littner M, et al. (2003). Practice parameters for using polysomnography to evaluate insomnia: An update. Sleep, 26(6):754-760. * Ropper AH, Samuels MA (2009). Sleep and its abnormalities. In Adams and Victorââ¬â¢s principles of Neurology, 9th ed. , pp. 374-396. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Defining Culture Essay - 669 Words
Defining Culture Q1. Explain the difference between surface culture and deep culture. Give examples from your own culture. Which do you think is more challenging to cope with as a foreigner? Why? Surface culture is essentially the cultural norms you can easily identify in a foreign country such as food and dressing. On the other hand, deep culture are the cultural norms that are not easily detected unless, you are born and raised in that specific culture, or you spend an extended amount of time in the foreign culture. Examples of deep culture would be rules, attitudes and feelings that are passed down from generation to generation. In my culture, the right hand is preferred for most of the social exchanges like shaking hands,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦We are taught from young to never transgress another personââ¬â¢s queue and to always respect their personal space while queuing. However, if I were to stay in this culture that does not observe the queue system, I will definitely have to learn to be less defensive of my queue and practise more tolerance to their local behaviour as long as it does not violate my basic ethics. I have to discard the ethnocentric notion that only my cultural standard for behaviour is the best, and I should not pass any judgements as there will inevitably be differences between my vision and those that I meet in my new surroundings. Q3. What do you think will be the greatest benefit for you living and teaching in another culture? What will be the greatest difficulty? How will this be important in your life after returning home? (If you have already taught in another culture, what have been the greatest benefits and challenges for you?) The benefits of teaching abroad are numerous and often highly personal, because people choose to teach abroad for many different reasons. In my opinion, the main benefits of teaching abroad are the opportunities to immerse myself in different cultures, learn new languages, get paid to travel, exchange cross-cultural ideas and experience professional success. The greatest difficulty for me would be to learn how to manage my own nuclear family without the physical support of my extended family. Being in a foreign country willShow MoreRelatedDefining Culture : A Dilemma1856 Words à |à 8 PagesDEFINING CULTURE: A dilemma in environmental assessment The variation in which culture is articulated in many studies, even beyond environmental assessments, affirms culture as a hazy concept (Bennett, 2015). Nevertheless, it is broadly defined as a societal way of life (Salzman, 2001). It is on the basis of the complexity of defining, ââ¬Ëwhat culture comprises of?ââ¬â¢ that make it difficult to evaluate how an occurrence impacts it. The fluidity in the concept has led to several contests between the bearersRead MoreWhen Defining The Term Culture795 Words à |à 4 Pagesof difficulty when defining the term culture. Yes I understood what the word meant, but how can I separate and find a purely different culture other than my own. As many of the scholars that have preceded me in delivering a well captured view of the term culture, I was still puzzled on how to separate the cultures of such a blended area. Webster define culture as: a particular society that has its own beliefs, ways of life, art, etc. Oxford goes further by def ining culture as: The customs, artsRead MoreDefining Normative And Subjective Culture1743 Words à |à 7 Pages We are all defined, and heavily influenced by, the culture in which we have grown and adopted. Culture is defined as ââ¬Å"the customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social groupâ⬠, according to The Oxford Dictionary, and can be separated into two specific classifications known as normative and subjective culture. Normative culture is ââ¬Å"the connecting beliefs, values, tradition, economy, political and social institutions, artistic expressions and collectiveRead MoreDefining Popular American Culture1039 Words à |à 5 PagesDefining Popular American Culture The study of culture is very important to our society, as we have been studying our past and identities for as long as we can recall. Studying our cultures allows us to understand each other as a people, so we can comprehend what we have done, and possibly, what we may do. As we study American popular culture, we see something that began as almost nothing, to a group of patterns that has captured the minds of not only the American people themselves, but the wholeRead MoreEssay on Culture And Defining The Role Of Leadership1097 Words à |à 5 PagesCulture and Defining The Role Of Leadership Abstract I believe a person can be taught to lead and manage but one cant be taught how to effectively and successfully lead and manage. I dont believe the corporate culture of the organization has to with it. I think leading and managing has to do with the individual person. How that person is motivated, how that person sees him/herself. Can he/she lead effectively or is managing the nitch that they have. A Leader will effectivelyRead MoreDefining Organizational Culture : An Organization2382 Words à |à 10 PagesDefining Organizational Culture With numerous meanings given to organizational culture, scholars claim that the field is grounded in the shared assumptions, attitudes, and behaviors accepted and enacted by employees within an organization, which affect its performance and overall welfare (Belias Koustelios, 2014). Another widespread definition of organizational communication often used by organizational scholars states that: ââ¬Å"Organizational culture is the pattern of basic assumptions that a groupRead MoreDefining Deaf Culture Essay2071 Words à |à 9 PagesImagine if you were a proud Native-American, or Hispanic and someone said that your culture is not real, that the way you were born is just a disability, and you should change to be more like everyone else. You would probably be quite offended. That is what the Deaf community has had to deal with constantly for the past 40 years because of the social unawareness of much of the hearing community. 90% of all deaf children are born to hearing parents who never thought much about the deaf communityRead MoreDefining Culture : A Challenging Task For Academics2631 Words à |à 11 PagesDefining culture appears to be a challenging task for academics, this is why there are possibly more than 150 definitions of culture and it is difficult to actually find a universally accepted definition because the word holds different meanings to different people and as a consequence it is open to many interpretations. Even if academics find it hard to define, it is possible to see that different statements have some common patterns. Academics agree on the fact that culture is something that hasRead MoreDefining Culture and Identities1017 Words à |à 5 Pagesincomprehensionââ¬â¢ between villagers and ethnic minorities. It is mentioned, however, throughout the Guardian article that this difference in treatment of people based on their skin colour is not out of racism but out of a joint ignor ance of other cultures. ââ¬ËThis is not by anybodyââ¬â¢s will; there is no law and I doubt if anybody in the countryside wants to keep people outââ¬â¢ provides further evidence to suggest that this exclusion is not an actively created one but is nonetheless in existence. TheRead MoreDefining Relationships in Mexican Culture2266 Words à |à 10 PagesDefining Relationships in Mexican Culture This paper will define certain relationships in Mexican culture, taken from a popular belief s perspective. The topics covered will be family, community, religion, and the word Chingar. Some background facts about Mexico: The place of advanced Amerindian civilizations, Mexico came under Spanish rule for three centuries before achieving independence early in the 19th century. A devaluation of the peso in late 1994 threw Mexico into economic turmoil
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Racism Is A Burden That Confuses The Past, Threatens The...
Rough Draft Pre-AP English 10 Kevin Richer ââ¬Å"Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, threatens the future, and renders the present inaccessible.â⬠This is a quote from Maya Angelou. Racism plays a big part in the history of our country. It is what brought out good leaders, such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Fredrick Douglas. It has also caused people to be segregated and enslaved. Racism, the belief that one race is superior to another according to the Webster dictionary, has left a big stain on the carpet of American history. Racism in America today is influenced by the media, exaggerated by the people, and is able to be fixed. The origins of racism go as far back as the 1600ââ¬â¢s. During the Enlightenment, people began to think that the human race should be unified and not separated by race. According to George M. Fredrickson, a professor at Stanford, ââ¬Å"the climax of the history of racism came in the twentieth century in the rise and fall of what might be called overtly racist regimes.â⬠The racist regimes that he is talking about are the main axis powers in World War Two. Based on this quote, the climax of racism was then, and has slowly gone do wn since. We as humans tend to categorize everything from colors to the amount of money someone makes or the ethnicity that someone is. We learn to categorize as early as preschool with colors, numbers, and shapes. Therefore, separating Caucasians from African-Americans and African-Americans from NativeShow MoreRelated12 Angry Men717 Words à |à 3 Pagesbeings possess either one or any of these characteristics, which make them unique. our actions, beliefs, and choices separate us from animals and non-livings. The quote which was said by Maya Angelou states that ââ¬Å"Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, threatens the future and renders the present inaccessible.â⬠We saw prejudice and stereotype from jury # 3 when he discriminates and assume that the boy was guilty because of his background and ethnic. Everyone deserve a chance to prove whether theyRead More`` Song Of Solomon Written By Toni Morrison And Film The Searchers Directed By John Ford1535 Words à |à 7 PagesMaya Angelou once said ââ¬Å"Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, threatens the future and renders the present inaccessibleâ⬠. This sentiment is apparent in the novel Song of Solomon written by Toni Morrison and the film The Searchers directed by John Ford. In both these works of fiction prejudice is an underlying theme of the central plot. Throughout both plots, it becomes apparent the cause, cost and cure for prejudice taking the form of racism. The root of prejudice in Song of Solomon comesRead MoreThe Myth Of The Melting Pot1352 Words à |à 6 Pagesbest to use the same utensils every day, to keep them separate from others and to eat in the kitchen. These were part of the rules that she passed on to her daughter and which show the level of racist conditions at the workplace. Another reference to racism is when Hilly sets up Skeeter with Stuart and tells her that his father is a senator who is working to prevent black students from attending school at Ole Miss. It should be noted that according to the article ââ¬Å"Causes of the prejudiceâ⬠movie showsRead MoreAnalysis Of Of Mice And Men 2046 Words à |à 9 Pagesââ¬ËPrejudice is a burden than confuses the past, threatens the future and renders the present inaccessibleââ¬â¢. This quote from the famous activist ââ¬ËMaya Angelouââ¬â¢ presents us with the unbelievable truth of human history. Prejudice can alter us for the better, encourage us, creates us a s a person, to be strong, we canââ¬â¢t change it, and it makes us who we are. Prejudice; when a person outcasts someone before knowing the facts. Reasons can be due to a certain trait, characteristic, ethnic background etc.Read MorePrejudice And Prejudice By Maya Angelou1824 Words à |à 8 PagesPREJUDICE ââ¬Å"Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, threatens the future and renders the present inaccessible.â⬠- Maya Angelou. This quote by Maya Angelou to me perfectly describes the word and definition of prejudice. Prejudice was in all units in this class, in total there was prejudice against Indians, African Americans, and Jews. Prejudice was a huge theme or talking point in all the stories/movies, and it caused adversity for main characters. In The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-TimeRead MoreRacism, Research, and the Breaking of the Hippocratic Oath2300 Words à |à 10 Pages2013 Racism, Research, and the Breaking of the Hippocratic Oath A statement in an unsigned article in the Journal of the American Medical Association, gives the prejudicial idea: ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËVirtue in the Negro race is like angelsââ¬â¢ visitsââ¬âfew and far betweenâ⬠ââ¬â¢ (Brandt 21). Nearly seventy years after Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States, racism and prejudice still flowed through the veins of many Americans and their views corrupted medical research studies with bribery, prejudice, and flagrant disregardRead MorePrejudice In To Kill A Mockingbird1924 Words à |à 8 Pages Maya Angelou, a famous poet and activist, understood that, ââ¬Å"Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, threatens the future and renders the present inaccessible.â⬠This quote portrays how prejudice causes people to have apathy, and stops communities from growing into welcoming and accepting environments. This is a crucial message in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird. Written by Harper Lee, the story follows a young girl named Sc out and her brother Jem growing up in the 1930s in Maycomb, AlabamaRead MoreRacism and Ethnic Discrimination44667 Words à |à 179 PagesRACISM AND ETHNIC DISCRIMINATION IN NICARAGUA Myrna Cunningham Kain With the collaboration of: Ariel Jacobson, Sofà a Manzanares, Eileen Mairena, Eilen Gà ³mez, Jefferson Sinclair Bush November 2006 Centro para la Autonomà a y Desarrollo de los Pueblos Indà genas Center for Indigenous Peoplesââ¬â¢ Autonomy and Development Racism and Ethnic Discrimination in Nicaragua November 2006 Contents 1. 2. Introduction Structure of the study 2.1 Scope and methodology 4 7 7 3. RacismRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words à |à 760 Pages............................................................................................... 173 Not Sticking to the Issue and Not Treating It Fairly ..................................................................... 174 Not Accepting the Burden of Proof ............................................................................................. 175 Diverting Attention from the Issue ............................................................................................. 176 Re-definingRead MoreManagement Course: MbaâËâ10 General Management215330 Words à |à 862 Pageshow well a company is performing have been overwhelmed by the frequency and magnitude of these economic groundswells. In todayââ¬â¢s competitive climate, where the changes outside a business exceed the productive changes within a business, a companyââ¬â¢s future viability is clearly under enormous stress. To maintain business growth and a sustained economy, it is essential for managers to understand and find solutions for these and other fundamental wide-ranging issues. The bursting of the high-tech bubble
Monday, December 23, 2019
A Financial Ratio Quarterly Trend Analysis of - 2421 Words
Table of Contents Section A 1 Financial Ratios 1 Liquidity 3 Assets Ratio 5 Profitability Ratios 5 Debt Ratios 6 Market Ratios 6 Section B 7 Quarterly Financial Analysis 7 Liquidity 7 Assets Utilization 8 Profitability 8. Debt Analysis 8 Market Position 8 Section C 9 Abercrombie Fitch and Clothing Industry 10 Section D 10 SWOT Analysis 10 Strengths 10 Weaknesses 10 Opportunities 10 Threats 11 Section E 12 Ethics and Corporate Governance 12 Section F 13 Conclusions and Decisions 13 Appendix A 14 Industry vs. Abercrombie and Fitch 15 References 16 Financial Ratio Abercrombie Fitch Co. (AF) through its subsidiaries, is a specialty retailer that operates stores and direct-to-consumer operations sellingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Also impacting the companyââ¬â¢s profitability were unplanned markdowns on unsold spring product. Since the current ratio of the firm is greater than 1 it shows that the company has the ability to meet its financial obligations Asset Utilization Based on the 4 quarters listed above, the financial trend is wavering at best. Indicated in the first quarter reasonable increase in supply and demand by the price index ratio, but then takes a dip in the 2nd quarter, to then again increase in 3rd quarter more than the first and then later drop in the 4th. The progression suggests that this business may be subject to seasonal profits or tracking, but does not take away from the economic climate currently at hand. This is based on a composite of the accounts receivables and credit sales respectively. Profitability In evaluating the profitability Abercrombie and Fitch gross profit margins is high which it appears that customers are willing to pay for a company s product, over and above the company s cost for that product. It is logical that teens because of popularity of Abercrombie Fitch among their age group would pay high end prices. When evaluating the net profit margin one can assume that the reason that in the first quarter and forth quarter the net profit margin ratio is in the negative is due to the fact due to the high operating expense. Debt Utilization Debt/EquityShow MoreRelatedA Financial Ratio Quarterly Trend Analysis of Exxon2489 Words à |à 10 PagesA Financial Ratio Quarterly Trend Analysis of: Exxon Mobil Corporation Stock Symbol: XOM Listed on New York Stock Exchange Prepared for: Dr. Edward Lawrence Department of Finance and Real Estate Florida International University In partial fulfillment of the requirements of Course: FIN 6406 By: Nicole Suarez Panther ID # 1101809 1.0 Introduction ExxonMobil Corporation and its affiliated companies operate in the United States and most other countries. HeadquarteredRead MoreA Financial Ratio Quarterly Trend Analysis of Nike, Inc.4463 Words à |à 18 PagesA Financial Ratio Quarterly Trend Analysis of Nike, Inc. Stock Symbol: NKE Listed on the New York Stock Exchange In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Course: FIN 6406 Report Completed By: 1. Introduction A financial ratio quarterly trend analysis was completed to provide the reader with a clear assessment of the financial health of the company: NIKE International. Just knowing that this company chose a symbol that references the winged goddess of victory seems to have been aRead MoreA Financial Ratio Quarterly Trend Analysis of Apple, Inc.3198 Words à |à 13 PagesA Financial Ratio Quarterly Trend Analysis of Apple, Inc. Stock Symbol: AAPL Listed on NASDAQ Prepared for: Department of Finance and Real Estate Florida International University In partial fulfillment of the requirements of the course: By: Introduction This report provides a financial quarterly trend analysis for Apple Inc. The U.S. based company (formerly Apple Computer, Inc.) is an American multinational corporation that designs and sells consumer electronics, computerRead MoreMichael Hill International Report Including Financial, Swot, Competitors and Industry Analysis1553 Words à |à 7 PagesMichael Hill International Ltd. Fundamental Company Report Including Financial, SWOT, Competitors and Industry Analysis Phone: +44 20 8123 2220 Fax: +44 207 900 3970 office@marketpublishers.com https://marketpublishers.com Phone: +44 20 8123 2220 https://marketpublishers.com Michael Hill International Ltd. Fundamental Company Report Including Financial, SWOT, Competitors and Industry Analysis Date: Pages: Price: ID: May 1, 2016 76 US$ 499.00 M987B2B5E8ABEN MichaelRead MoreXero Limited Swot Analysis Bac1483 Words à |à 6 PagesXero Limited. Fundamental Company Report Including Financial, SWOT, Competitors and Industry Analysis Phone: +44 20 8123 2220 Fax: +44 207 900 3970 office@marketpublishers.com https://marketpublishers.com Phone: +44 20 8123 2220 https://marketpublishers.com Xero Limited. Fundamental Company Report Including Financial, SWOT, Competitors and Industry Analysis Date: Pages: Price: ID: August 1, 2015 50 US$ 499.00 X2531BAD6F0BEN Xero Limited. Fundamental Company Report provides a complete overviewRead Moreswot analysis of french connection1637 Words à |à 7 PagesFrench Connection Group plc Fundamental Company Report Including Financial, SWOT, Competitors and Industry Analysis Phone: +44 20 8123 2220 Fax: +44 207 900 3970 office@marketpublishers.com http://marketpublishers.com Phone: +44 20 8123 2220 http://marketpublishers.com French Connection Group plc Fundamental Company Report Including Financial, SWOT, Competitors and Industry Analysis Date: Pages: Price: ID: January 1, 2014 79 US$ 499.00 F05339C0744EN French ConnectionRead MoreCaterpillar Analysis1709 Words à |à 7 PagesCaterpillar Inc. Analysis FIN400 ââ¬â Analyzing Financial Statements June 23, 2013 Caterpillar Inc. Analysis Caterpillar Inc. is a global company headquartered Peoria, Illinois. They specialize in the manufacturing and selling of construction, mining, and farm equipment. Caterpillar Financial Services is a subsidiary company that offers financing options to their customers. I currently work of a construction company and I specialize in the accounting management of the companyââ¬â¢sRead MoreFinancial Ratio Analysis in a Company859 Words à |à 3 Pagesto Olowe (1997), Financial Ratio Analysis is the relationship between the performance of a company and the monetary data in the financial statements to assist the economic conditions. Financial ratio was defined by Robert (1994) as two financial variables being used that have been taken from either the income statement or from the balance sheet. Ratio analysis is a tool that is brought in by individuals to perform an evaluative analysis of information in the companyââ¬â¢s financial statements. It isRead MoreCommercial Enterprises : The Business Of Making Money974 Words à |à 4 Pagesgenerate revenue, they all share a need to accurately reflect their financial situation. This information is critical to business management, business strategy, their shareholders (present and future), and in credit transactions. Companies utilize financial statements to report their financial health. These documents include income statements, balance sheets, and cash flows. Together they provide insight into the firmââ¬â¢s financial health. An income statement is intended to display a firmââ¬â¢s revenueRead MoreHow The Data Breach Impacted The Results Reported Essay748 Words à |à 3 Pagesunderstanding as to how the data breach impacted the results reported in Targetââ¬â¢s financial statements. Because the breach occurred within Targetââ¬â¢s fourth quarter 2013 periodââ¬âbetween November 2, 2013, and February 1, 2014ââ¬âfinancial analysis was gathered from information provided in Targetââ¬â¢s 2013 quarterly reports, 2012 and 2013 annual report. This analysis will be divided into four parts. The first is an analysis of the companyââ¬â¢s quarterly revenues and net earnings and how it measures year-over-year. The second
Sunday, December 15, 2019
knowledge about Solar Power and advantages of using natural energy Free Essays
Abstract This report is about Solar Power. Reader would be interested in reading this report because nowadays natural energy is very important and itsââ¬â¢ importance increases every day. In report are included advantages, types, future and history of solar power. We will write a custom essay sample on knowledge about Solar Power and advantages of using natural energy or any similar topic only for you Order Now As well reader will find information about how solar thermal power works and what is the function of the photovoltaic panels. Also there is a comparison between Solar Power and other types of power sources. That will help you to understand importance of natural energy. Nowadays Solar Power is not as popular, as it will be in the future, because installation of systems to get energy from sun costs a lot. These factors are also introduced in this work, to show, that people must pay more attention on natural energy, to reduce price and take all advantages of it. Aims and objectives This project was designed to generate knowledge about Solar Power and to learn advantages of using natural energy. The objective is to explain people how to acquaint reader with solar power using examples and interesting facts. Introduction For thousands of years, people have been using sun for simple needs, such as drying clothes and growing food. But only less than age ago, people have been able to use it for generating power. Majority of people are used to use fossil fuels and are not interested in using new sources of energy. But they would change their opinions and their habits after they learned more about damage made by fossil fuels and all the benefits of natural materials. History of Solar Power Many consumers thinks that solar power is a relatively new power source but thats not true. The sun has been known to be a source of energy dating back to ancient times. The ancient Greek were the first to use solar power to their benefit, as they built their houses into the side of hills to take advantage of the heat storage from the sun during the day that would then be released during the night. The ancient Romans were the first people to use glass windows to steal the warmth of the sun in their homes. They were so serious about the preservation of this solar energy that they erected glass houses to create the right conditions to grow plants and seeds. While people were benefiting from solar power, the first solar collector was built only in 1776. The collector was built by a gentleman called Horace de Saussare. This invention attracted much interest in the scientific community through the 19th century. In the interest of making use of solar power, Auguste Mouchout created a steam engine that was powered only by solar energy in 1861. This was an exciting event, but the invention was very expensive and it could not be reproduced or even maintained so the steam engine was quickly forgotten. It was during the later half of the 1950ââ¬â¢s that solar power saw its first mainstream usage. The first solar water heated office building was built during this time by an architect named Frank Bridgers. A short time later a small satellite of the US Vanguard was powered by a solar cell of less than one watt. After such big strides in the 1950ââ¬â¢s, the solar power really took off, because of cheap oil prices in the 1960ââ¬â¢s, it was more affordable for people to power their homes with oil than it was to power their homes or offices with solar energy. There was a rebirth of the solar power in the 1970ââ¬â¢s with the steadily increased oil prices; in fact the US Department of Energy financed the Federal Photovoltaic Utilization Program. This program was responsible for the installation and testing of over 3,000 photovoltaic systems. The 1990ââ¬â¢s brought an even more mainstream interest in solar power. Solar power was seen as a great alternative to oil and petroleum products. During the 1990ââ¬â¢s over one million homes had some form of solar power installed. Today, solar energy is one of the most useful and commonly used source of energy all over the world. Types of Solar Power Solar thermal: Solar thermal power is the process of taking heat from the sun to generate energy. This type of solar thermal power is usually installed in homes to reduce the cost of heating and cooling the dwelling. In many cases solar thermal power is used to power the hot water system in a home. Solar thermal power can be used in a passive or active mode. A passive type of solar thermal system will use the convection to circulate the water where the active water heater uses a pump to circulate the water. Solar thermal power is also used to power turbines and even some machinery. Solar electricity: Solar panels and are used to convert sunlight into electricity; this is probably the most commonly seen type of solar power. This electricity can be used to power many different things in a home, such as appliances. This conversion of sunlight into electricity is done through the photovoltaic panels. Advantages of Solar Power: The most obvious advantage is that solar power is a renewable resource. The sun is available the world over and even though it may go behind clouds and it may go down at night, the sun is still available consistently enough to provide the power we need. In fact, the sun provides more energy than the whole world currently uses! Another awesome benefit of using solar power is that it doesnââ¬â¢t pollute the environment in which we live. Solar power is not associated with toxins or greenhouse gasses like other forms of power are. Solar power is the only type of power that is not harmful to the environment. An amazing thing about solar power is that it is free. You donââ¬â¢t have to pay for the sun. If you simply use solar panels or lights you donââ¬â¢t have to pay to run them. You do have to pay for the installation, but once this is done you get the power for free. In addition, solar cells donââ¬â¢t require the maintenance and they can last a life time so there is relatively little expense associated with solar power. Another often overlooked advantage of solar power is that it is a silent type power. There is no need to use heavy machinery, as is the case when drilling for oil; the solar power just relies on the sun, which is silent. While most people donââ¬â¢t think about noise, when there is an absence of it suddenly we realize how noisy energy production currently is. Future of Solar Power: Solar energy has been used in some form or another since ancient times but the solar energy future remains wide open. The reason for this is that there are so many variables associated with how mainstream solar energy usage becomes. The biggest deciding factor of solar energy in the future is its cost. Current critics of solar energy state that overall coal and other fossil fuels are just much more affordable, but while fossil fuels may be more economical in the short term, the damage on the environment must be considered!!! Fortunately, the cost of solar power is coming down, which means that the future of solar power is looking good. How quickly solar power is the rule not the exception really has to do with cost. The more that the government pushes consumers toward a fossil free future, the more attention solar power will get and the more attempts will be made to reduce the cost and increase the production of solar power. Conclusions: In conclusion, the advantages of solar power are vast and far reaching. Not only does this type of power benefit the individual and their home, it benefits the environment that we all live in. Solar power could not only make energy costs plummet for one and all, it could make the earth a better place to be in the long run. References: Miss K. L. Barraclough ââ¬Å"A guide to report writing for first yearâ⬠, School of engineering, design and technology, The University of Bradford. Mrs Elizabeth Gadd ââ¬Å"An example reportâ⬠Loughborough University Library, November 2008. http://www.darvill.clara.net/altenerg/solar.htm Perlin, John (1999). From Space to Earth (The Story of Solar Electricity). Harvard University Press Halacy, Daniel (1973). The Coming Age of Solar Energy. Harper and Row. Mazria, Edward (1979). The Passive Solar Energy Book. Rondale Press Bolton, James (1977). Solar Power and Fuels. Academic Press How to cite knowledge about Solar Power and advantages of using natural energy, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Comparison of Ifrs and Us Gaap free essay sample
Presents the key similarities and differences between IFRS and US GAAP, focusing on the differences commonly found in practice. It takes into account all standards published up to August 2007. IFRS Pocket Guide 2006 Provides a summary of the IFRS recognition and measurement requirements. Including currencies, assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses, business combinations and interim financial statements. Understanding financial instruments ââ¬â A guide to IAS 32, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 Comprehensive guidance on all aspects of the requirements for financial instruments accounting. Detailed explanations illustrated through worked examples and extracts from company reports. Contents Page Preface How to use this publication Summary of similarities and differences Accounting framework Financial statements Consolidated financial statements Business combinations Revenue recognition Expense recognition Assets Liabilities Equity Derivatives and hedging Other accounting and reporting topics Foreign currency translation Earnings per share Related-party disclosures Segment reporting Discontinued operations Post-balance-sheet events Interim financial reporting 3 4 12 13 20 25 30 34 39 50 58 59 62 62 63 64 65 67 67 68 69 Index Similarities and Differences ââ¬â A comparison of IFRS and US GAAP ââ¬â October 2007 Contents 1 Preface Preface One day we may not need to produce this publication because the worldââ¬â¢s capital markets will be using one accounting framework, and there will be no need for a comparison between two sets of standards. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Ifrs and Us Gaap or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, there is much to do before this can become reality. The International Accounting Standards Board and the US Financial Accounting Standards Board have been committed to converging IFRS and US GAAP since the Norwalk Accord of 2002. Many commentators have called for convergence to simplify financial reporting and reduce the compliance burden for listed companies, especially those with stock market listings in more than one jurisdiction and those who participate in cross-border, capitalmarket transactions. A major step in the movement to one set of global accounting standards is the Securities and Exchange Commissionââ¬â¢s 2007 proposal to drop the requirement for a US GAAP reconciliation by foreign private issuers that prepare their primary financial statements under full IFRS. Another significant step is the 2007 SEC Concepts Release on allowing domestic US registrants to use IFRS as an alternative to US GAAP. These potential changes, if they come to fruition, will significantly alter the international landscape of accounting. US capital-market participants have already started to show a much greater interest in IFRS, realising that it may replace US GAAP as the accounting language underlying future financial reporting and capital-market activity. This will not happen immediately.
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